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Osteoporosis and Osteoporotic Fractures

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What Is Osteoporosis & Osteoporotic Fractures?

Osteoporosis is a bone disease where bones become weak, thin, and fragile. This makes them more likely to break, even from simple movements, coughing, or a minor fall. When osteoporosis affects the spine, it can cause osteoporotic fractures, also known as fragility fractures. These are common in the spinal bones (vertebrae) and may lead to back pain, height loss, and posture changes.

Symptoms of Osteoporosis & Osteoporotic Fractures

  • Sudden, sharp back pain after simple activities
  • Gradual loss of height over time
  • Curved or stooped back (hunchback appearance)
  • Weakness or stiffness in the back
  • Pain that worsens with standing or walking but improves with rest
  • In advanced cases: nerve compression causing tingling, numbness, or weakness

Causes of Osteoporosis & Osteoporotic Fractures

  • Aging – Natural bone loss with age
  • Hormonal changes – Especially in women after menopause
  • Low calcium & vitamin D – Poor bone nutrition
  • Sedentary lifestyle – Lack of weight-bearing exercises
  • Long-term medications – Such as steroids
  • Previous fractures – Increase risk of new fractures

Who Is at Risk?

You may have a higher chance of osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures if you:
  • Are above 50 years of age
  • Are a woman after menopause
  • Have a family history of osteoporosis
  • Live a lifestyle with little exercise
  • Smoke or drink alcohol regularly
  • Have poor diet lacking calcium and vitamin D

Diagnosis

Doctors may suggest:
  • Bone density scan (DEXA test) – To measure bone strength
  • X-rays – To detect fractures in the spine or other bones
  • MRI or CT scan – For hidden fractures or spinal cord pressure
  • Blood tests – To check vitamin D, calcium, and hormone levels

Treatment for Osteoporosis & Osteoporotic Fractures

  • Medicines – To slow bone loss and improve bone density
  • Supplements – Calcium and vitamin D to support bone strength
  • Bracing – To stabilize the spine and reduce pain
  • Physiotherapy – Gentle exercises to improve posture, strength, and balance
  • Minimally invasive surgeries (Vertebroplasty / Kyphoplasty) – Cement is injected into fractured vertebrae to stabilize and reduce pain
  • Spinal stabilization – In severe or multiple fractures requiring stronger support

Advanced Treatment With O-arm® O2® Imaging

At Indospine Hospital, we use the O-arm® O2® Surgical Imaging System for advanced treatment of osteoporotic spine fractures:
  • Provides real-time 2D & 3D images of the spine
  • Ensures accurate cement placement in fractured bones
  • Helps surgeons place screws safely in weak bones
  • Protects nerves and spinal cord during surgery
  • Improves recovery and lowers the risk of repeat fractures
For any spine-related concerns, feel free to contact Dr. Tarak Patel at Indospine Hospital. To book an appointment or for more information, call us at +91 99090 44981.

FAQs on Osteoporosis & Osteoporotic Fractures

1. Can osteoporosis be prevented?
Yes. A healthy lifestyle with exercise, good diet, and supplements can help prevent it.
Yes. They are among the most common fractures in older adults, especially in the spine, hip, and wrist.
Osteoporosis is the disease of weak bones, while osteoporotic fractures are the result of those weak bones breaking.
With medicines, bracing, physiotherapy, or minimally invasive surgeries like vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty.
No. Many cases are managed with medicines, braces, and lifestyle changes. Surgery is only needed if pain is severe or spine stability is at risk.

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Dr. Tarak Patel – Best Osteoporosis & Osteoporotic Fracture Treatment in Ahmedabad

At Indospine Hospital, under the care of Dr. Tarak Patel, we provide expert treatment for osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures. Using modern technology like the O-arm® O2® system, we focus on accurate diagnosis, safe fracture repair, pain relief, and rehabilitation. Our goal is to strengthen bones, restore mobility, and help patients live without fear of fractures.
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