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Low Back Pain

What Is Low Back Pain?

Low back pain is one of the most common health problems people face. It can range from mild discomfort to severe pain that limits movement. Low back pain may come and go or stay for a long time (chronic). It can affect people of all ages, but is more common in adults.

Symptoms of Low Back Pain

  • Dull or sharp pain in the lower back
  • Pain that spreads to hips, buttocks, or legs
  • Stiffness or reduced movement in the back
  • Muscle spasms in the lower back
  • Difficulty standing, walking, or bending
  • In severe cases: numbness, tingling, or weakness in legs

Causes of Low Back Pain

  • Muscle strain – Lifting heavy objects, sudden movements, or poor posture
  • Disc problems – Herniated or degenerated discs
  • Arthritis – Age-related wear and tear in spinal joints
  • Spinal stenosis – Narrowing of the spinal canal
  • Spondylolisthesis – Slipping of one vertebra over another
  • Infections or tumors – Less common but possible causes

Who Is at Risk?

You may have a higher chance of low back pain if you have:
  • Poor posture or weak back muscles
  • Sedentary lifestyle or lack of exercise
  • Overweight or obesity
  • Heavy physical work or frequent lifting
  • Previous back injuries
  • Age over 40 (degenerative changes are more common)

Diagnosis

Doctors may suggest:
  • Physical examination – To check posture, movement, and strength
  • X-rays – To see bone alignment and arthritis changes
  • MRI or CT scans – To look at discs, nerves, or other spinal issues
  • Blood tests – If infection or other condition is suspected

Treatment for Low Back Pain

  • Rest & lifestyle changes – Short rest, posture correction, and weight management
  • Medicines – Pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, or muscle relaxants
  • Physiotherapy – Exercises to improve strength, posture, and flexibility
  • Injections – Steroid injections for severe pain due to inflammation
  • Surgery – Needed only in rare cases where there is nerve damage, disc problems, or instability

Advanced Treatment With O-arm® O2® Imaging

At Indospine Hospital, we use the O-arm® O2® Surgical Imaging System when surgery is required for low back pain:
  • Clear 2D and 3D images for accurate diagnosis and planning
  • Helps place screws and implants safely during surgery
  • Reduces risk of complications
  • Confirms successful surgery during the procedure
  • Supports faster recovery and long-term stability

For any spine-related concerns, feel free to contact Dr. Tarak Patel at Indospine Hospital – Best Spine Hospital in Ahmedabad.

To book an appointment or for more information, call us at +91 99090 44981.

FAQs on Low Back Pain

1. Is low back pain serious?
Most cases are not serious and improve with simple treatments, but severe or long-lasting pain needs medical care.
Yes. Regular exercise, good posture, and a healthy weight can reduce the risk.
If pain lasts more than a few weeks, spreads to the legs, or causes weakness/numbness, see a doctor.
No. Surgery is only needed if conservative treatments fail or if there is nerve damage or spinal instability.
Yes. Exercises improve posture, strengthen muscles, and help prevent future pain.

Conditions we treat

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Dr. Tarak Patel – Best Low Back Pain Treatment Specialist in Ahmedabad

At Indospine Hospital, under the leadership of Dr. Tarak Patel – Best Spine Surgeon in Ahmedabad, we provide advanced and specialized care for low back pain. With modern technology like the O-arm® O2® system, we ensure accuracy in diagnosis, safe treatment, and complete rehabilitation. Our goal is to relieve pain, improve mobility, and restore quality of life for patients suffering from low back pain.

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