26 February 2022 · Medically reviewed by Dr. Tarak Patel

Scoliosis is an abnormality of the spine curve. It is mainly seen in children aged 9-14 yrs. It is seen that females are affected 7 times more than males. Though the curve’s abnormality is mild and not considered life-threatening, the condition can worsen as the child grows and affect the lungs and the heart. According to IndoSpine, the best spine hospital in Ahmedabad, scoliosis can be divided into 3 types based on the curve and symptoms. These are:-
When Ahmedabad’s best spine surgeon explains bad posture and the reason, he believes that the correct identification of the type of scoliosis is important to get the proper treatment and the best spine hospital in Ahmedabad, IndoSpine is what you need.
This type of scoliosis is rare, affecting 1 in 10,00 babies. The abnormalities of the spine curve develop in the womb. It can be due to the malformation of the spine or the absence of one or multiple bones. Congenital scoliosis causes an abnormal sideways curve of the spine. As it develops since the very birth of the child, it is detected much earlier than the other forms of this disease. Read about the symptoms of scoliosis when Ahmedabad’s best spine surgeon explains bad posture.
If you are witnessing these symptoms in your child, visit IndoSpine, the most trusted spine hospital in Ahmedabad.
Early-onset scoliosis is seen in children below the age of 9. That is why it is called juvenile scoliosis. Children possessing scoliosis might not show any symptoms or pain, but as they age, the posture worsens, causing pain; it can also damage the lungs and the heart.
This type of scoliosis is seen in children from 10-18 years of age. 4 out of 100 children are affected by this type of scoliosis. At the age of 10, the growth of the spine speeds up, which sometimes disturbs its natural curve. It is seen from the examination that 30% of the patients have a family history of scoliosis. Hormonal disorders can also contribute to this condition. As the symptoms develop, postural abnormality does occur. It causes lower back pain as well.
Degenerative scoliosis is the abnormality of the spine curve that increases with the patient’s age. Our bones deteriorate as we get older due to not getting enough calcium. This degeneration of the discs and bones worsens the curve. Most forms of scoliosis are painful, but this type of scoliosis is painful. It generally occurs in the lower back. The patient feels stiffness in the lower back, sometimes a pain that spreads to the legs, loss of balance, etc. Studies have shown that 60% of the population aged 60+ have degenerative scoliosis. The treatment of this condition is challenging as surgery can be challenging to perform because of the old age of the patients.
Neuromuscular scoliosis is a condition that is the result of another disease. It occurs when the communication between the brain and muscles is disturbed. The type of scoliosis occurs in adulthood and can be severe to those unable to walk. Diseases such as myelodysplasia, cerebral palsy, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Fredrich ataxia, spinal muscular atrophy contribute to neuromuscular scoliosis. IndoSpine, the best spine hospital in Ahmedabad, says that scoliosis can be put into different categories based on the areas they affect, these are: –
The abnormal curve occurs in the middle region or the thoracic region of the spine. It is the most common region where scoliosis occurs, causing lifted shoulders prominence of the rib cage.
In this condition, the abnormal curve includes the spine’s lower thoracic and upper lumbar parts. Most of the time, it’s congenital and can be detected at birth. It can be caused by other diseases such as cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, etc. Scoliosis is a condition that can occur at any age. It can be genetic, the result of an injury, weakening bones, etc. Early detection of scoliosis can reduce the chances of severe damage. Always keep an eye on your child’s posture, shoulders, etc. Make sure that your child gets all the essential nutrients for healthy bones. Not all types of scoliosis need surgery. Mild scoliosis is often treated by physiotherapy regular examination. If you have noticed a postural abnormality in your children or even parents, don’t hesitate to visit IndoSpine, the most trusted spine hospital in Ahmedabad. Our expert doctors are here to solve every kind of spine problem, starting from muscle strain or diseases like scoliosis. We help you to stand straight and healthy.
Author
Dr. Tarak Patel is a top spine surgeon in Ahmedabad with over 5,000 successful surgeries. He specialises in spine pain management, including back, neck, and shoulder pain. Dr. Patel completed his MBBS and MS (Ortho) in Ahmedabad and has extensive training from top hospitals in India and the UK. He is known for his empathetic care and expertise in scoliosis and minimally invasive spine surgery. In his free time, Dr. Patel writes and shares valuable insights about his field, contributing to the advancement of spine surgery knowledge and practices.